腹腔镜子宫肌瘤剔除术与经腹子宫肌瘤剔除术对子宫肌瘤患者术后妊娠的影响

Effect of laparoscopic myomectomy and transabdominal myomectomy on postoperative pregnancy in patients with hysteromyoma

目的:探讨腹腔镜子宫肌瘤剔除术与经腹子宫肌瘤剔除术对子宫肌瘤患者术后妊娠的影响。方法:收治子宫肌瘤患者70例,将其分为试验组(50例)和对照组(20例)。试验组患者给予腹腔镜子宫肌瘤剔除术,对照组给予经腹子宫肌瘤剔除术。结果:试验组患者的手术时间和住院时间短于对照组,并发症发病率低于对照组,出血量少于对照组,妊娠结局优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:腹腔镜子宫肌瘤剔除术在子宫肌瘤患者中的应用,可以缩短患者的手术时间、住院时间,降低患者的并发症发病率,减少患者的出血量,优化患者的妊娠结局。

Objective：To investigate the effect of laparoscopic myomectomy and transabdominal myomectomy on pregnancy in patients with uterine myoma after operation.Methods：70 patients with uterine fibroids were selected,they were divided into the experimental group（50 eases） and the control group（20 eases）.Laparoseopie myomeetomy was performed in the experimental group and transabdominal myomeetomy was performed in the control group.Results：The operation time and hospitalization time of the experimental group were shorter than those of the control group,the incidence of complications was lower than that of the control group,the amount of bleeding was less than that of the control group,and the pregnancy outcome was better than that of the control group（P〈 0.05）.Conclusion：The application of laparoseopie myomeetomy in patients with uterine fibroids can shorten the operation time and hospitalization time,reduce the incidence of complications,reduce the amount of bleeding, and optimize the pregnancy outcome.