废弃地景观改造——以上海市老港垃圾填埋场景观改造为例

Landscape Reconstruction of Abandoned Sites——Taking the Landscape Reconstruction of Laogang Landfill Site in Shanghai as an example

城市化进程中必然产生很多工业遗址或城市废弃地,在这些曾经具有高水平生产能力的场所不再被使用以后,如何利用这些遗址地使之重新成为城市活力的一部分,则成为现代景观设计师越来越关注的一个方向。国外后工业景观发展相对成熟,有很多棕地景观改造成功的案例,国内近年来也开始出现越来越多的后工业景观,但垃圾厂改造成公园的景观案例几乎没有。本文通过对上海老港垃圾填埋场景观改造方案设计分析,探索以垃圾填埋场为主体的城市污染场地的景观化改造、修复与再利用的景观设计策略等,以期为中国"棕地"改造、修复与再利用提供借鉴。

In the process of urbanization, many industrial sites or urban abandoned sites will inevitably emerge. When these sites with high levels of production capacity are no longer used, how to use these sites to be a part of the city＇ s vitality becomes a direction that a landscape designer is paying more and more attention to. The development of post-industrial landscapes abroad is relatively mature, and there are many successful cases of brownfield landscape reconstruction. In recent years, more and more post-industrial landscapes appeared in China, but there are few cases of landfill transformed into public parks. This paper aims to explore landscape design strategies for landscape reconstruction, restoration and reuse of urban polluted sites with landfills in order to provide some advice for the transformation, restoration and reuse of the brownfield in China by analyzing the case of landscape reconstruction of Shanghai Laogang Landfill Site.