新媒体网络中的个体:被忽视的身体

Individuals in the New Media. the Ignored Body

本文认为自从古登堡发明印刷术以来，印刷文化在成就一片“星汉”的同时也瓦解了人类的身体场。原始的以自然为基础的身体场平衡被打破了。直到网络出现，它正试图恢复这种整体的知觉场。但这种全新的身体场已不能再还原为原始状态，取而代之的是技术（网络）所模拟出的“虚拟身体场”，并且它有着自己的虚拟的“身体图式”。本文将媒体影响的侧重点放在了个体身体对时间和空间两方面的体验上，并引用梅洛庞蒂在《知觉现象学》里的身体理论试图证明：媒介给世界带来繁荣的同时，是以牺牲我们身体的原始知觉为代价的。但同时，这种牺牲不可避免而且在某种程度上是有利的。任何媒介都会破坏这种身体平衡，但网络正试图弥补这种断裂，不过是以“比特”的方式。

This paper argues that the the human body field since the invention of though it has achieved brilliant success and printing culture has been devastating the printing technology by Gutenberg, prosperity. The balance of the aborigi- nal body field based on nature has been disrupted, until the emergence of the in- ternet, which has been attempting to recover the body field to its complete per- ceptual field. However, such effort is doomed to fail in returning the entirely new body field to its aboriginal state. A so-called Visual Body Field, simulated by technology （or the internet） , is taking the place of the natural one. It has its schema corporal. This paper emphasizes on the individual＇s experiencing of time and space, which are influenced by various media, and introduces the body theo- i7 from the book Phenomenolog7 of Perception written by Merleau-Ponty, and at- tempts to prove that in bringing flourish to the world, media sacrifices our aborigi- nal physical perceptions though to some extent such sacrifice is advantageous. No media mend will not unbalance our body field. However, the internet has been trying to these fractures, though by means of bits