“琱生三器”研究述评

Research Review on the Three Brones of Diao Sheng

琱生三器是研究西周的仆庸土田关系、宗法关系等内容的第一手资料,自出土以来,得到了学术界的普遍关注。一系列的研究论文出现,这些论文的讨论不仅集中于对古文字字词释读,而且包括各器铭文之间的关系、事件中的人物关系等内容。其中,很多成果得到了学术界的一致认可,而部分内容还存在争议。从琱生三器的名称及年代、琱生三器之间的关系、琱生三器的人物关系、琱生三器的铭文释读等角度,梳理、概述以往的研究成果,是深化研究的必要基础。

the Three Brones of Diao Sheng are the first-hand material related to the research on the servant-agent relationship in soil and field as well as the patriarchal relations in the Western Z hou D ynasty which raise widespread concern in academic circle. There has been a series of relevant research papers not only focusing on the interpretation of the ancient words,but also including the relationship between the contents of various Bronze and discussion of the relationship between different characters in historical events etc. Some of these achievements have been recognized by the academic community while part of the content is still con-troversial. This research reviewtries to outline the results of previous studies from several angles such as their names and age,their relationship,the relationship between the three characters,interpretation of the inscription on them etc for providing the scholars with the information preparation of further study.