应用文写作:时代挑战与教学创新

Applied Writing： Challenges of the Time and the Teaching Innovation

应用文写作是培养大学生文书写作能力和职业素质的基础课程。随着市场经济的发展和科技的进步,社会转型所带来的行业和职业更新,应用文的使用范围有了很大改变和扩展,新文种不断出现,应用文呈现传播范围广、内容丰富、形式多样化、语言表达方式增多等新特点。随着时代的发展变化,应用文写作课的教学也须与时俱进,在教学手段和教学方法上进行改革与创新。通过分析公文的讲授方法、教学中理论与实践的差异、实践教学活动的设计思想与效果等层面,有利于探索写作课的教学方法改革,探索教师授课方式的思维转变,以促进今后的教学实践。

Applied writing is a basic course which can train in students＇ document writing abilities and professionalism. With the prosperity of market economy and progress of the development and science and technology,industry and vocational rehabilitation is aroused by social transformation,which changed a lot and extend the scope of applied writing,new type writing appear continuously. Therefore applied writing shows more new features in spreading widely,with rich content and form diversification,grow in number of language expressing styles. With the development of the time,the applied writing teaching should alsokeep pace with the time and reform and innovation of teaching means and teaching methods. In this paper,from three aspects ： the teaching method of document 、pay attention to the differences in the theory and practice of teaching 、practice and teaching activities of design thought and writing effect,the author class teaching method reform,exploring the way teachers teach a paradigm shift,so as to promote the teaching practice in the future.