论声乐演唱中的情感因素

On Emotional Factors in Singing of Vocal Music

声乐演唱是通过声音来传达思想感情的艺术,但情感是创造性的动力和表现力的灵魂。歌唱者在感情的涌动、贯穿、表达中,把演奏（唱）的外部技巧与心理因素协调一致,把心中所感转化为艺术表现,使听众与表演者产生情感的共鸣,是一种复杂的艺术表达过程。在声乐演唱中,旋律、节奏、和声、曲式、织体、音色、音区、力度和速度等音乐要素,同时也是表达情感的要素。歌词的理解、人生的阅历、情景体验,都影响到演唱者的情感再现。

Vocal music is the art of conveying thoughts and feelings through sound, and emotion is the power of creativity and the soul of expression. In the e- motional surging, penetrating, expressing, the singer harmonizes the playing （singing） of the external skills and the heart into artistic expression, so psychological factors, turning the sense of that listeners and performers have emotional resonance, which is a complex process of artistic expression. In vocal music,melody, rhythm, harmony, song, texture, tone, sound area, intensity andspeed etc, are musical elements as well as the expression of emotional ele-ments. Lyric understanding, life experience and the scene experience, all haveimpact on the singer＇s emotional reproduction.