越共反腐的实践成效与借鉴意义

The Effect and Insight of the Anti-corruption Campaign of the Communist Party of Vietnam

腐败在越南被视为"国难",危及到党和国家的生死存亡。反腐败工作被越南共产党确定为具有紧迫性的困难而复杂的长期性重要任务。越共十二大以来,越南致力于从制度上建立一整套"不能贪、不敢贪、不必贪"的反腐体制机制,并出台系列政策措施以消灭这一"內寇"。2017年下半年以来,越共反腐风声鹤唳,以前所未有的力度查处了一系列重大要案,逮捕了一批高官,展示了反腐无禁区、无例外的决心,在全国掀起了反腐运动的浪潮。中越两党在整党治党方面具有很多相似之处,越共反腐的机制建设和实践做法,对我国反腐倡廉工作具有一定借鉴和参考意义。

Corruption is regarded as a ＂national hardship＂ in Vietnam, endangering the survival of the Communist Party of Vietnam（CPV） and the state. The anti-corruption work has been designated by the CPV as a difficult and complex issue that needs to be resolved urgently. Since the 12 th National Congress of the CPV, Vietnam has been committed to establishing a set of anticorruption mechanisms through which the officials are unable to, dare not and have no need to be corrupt. It has also introduced a series of policy measures to eliminate this ＂domestic enemy＂. Since the second half of 2017, the CPV has been cracking down hard on a number of major cases with unprecedented grimness. By arresting a group of high-ranking officials, the CPV showed determination that corrupt officials have nowhere to hide and none are an exception, and launched a sweeping anti-corruption campaign across the country. The CPC and CPV have many similarities in governing and improving their party. The CPV＇s anticorruption mechanisms and practices can be used for China＇s reference.