营养支持对NRS2002评估≥3分的耐多药肺结核患者的影响分析

Effect of nutritional support on multidrug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis patients with NRS2002 score ≥3

目的分析耐多药肺结核患者接受营养支持之后通过NRS2002评估≥3分所带来的影响。方法在本次研究选择2016年1月至2018年1月本院所接收耐多药肺结核患者60例作为研究对象,随机将患者分为常规组和观察组,每组30例,通过标准的耐多药进行治疗,常规组在标准饮食不足之时采用静脉补充,而观察组添加配合肠内营养粉,观察患者的效果。结果治疗后,观察组患者的情况优于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组总有效率(90.00%)高于常规组(53.33%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);患者接受治疗之后,观察组不良反应发生率(13.33%)低于常规组(50.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过营养支持能够改善患者营养情况,同时也有效提升患者的治疗效果。

Objective To analyze the effect of NRS2002 assessment of≥3points in patients with multi-resistaaace pulmonary tuberculosis after receiving nutritional support. Methods From January 2016 to January 2018, 60 patients with multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis were randomly divided into routine group and observation group, 30 cases in each group, and treated by standard multidrug resistance （MDR）. The routine group was given intravenous supplement when the standard diet was insufficient, while the observation group was supplemented with enteral nutrition powder to observe the effect of the patients. Results After treatment, the patients in the observation group were better than those in the routine group （P〈0.05）. The total effective rate of observation group （90.00%） was higher than that of routine group （53.33%）, the difference was signifi-cant （P〈0.05）. After the treatment, the adverse reaction rate of observation group （13.33%） was lower than that of routine group （50.00%）, the differ- ence was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Nutritional support can improve the nutritional status of patients, but also improve the quali- ty of treatment.