“玩拳、说拳、亮拳”对村落文化空间的构建——基于冀南广宗县前魏村梅花拳的田野调查

The Cultural Construction of Village Community in “Playing Quan, Talking about Quan, and Showing off Quan”—Based on the Field Investigation of Meihuaquan in Qianwei Village of Guangzong County of South Hebei

采用文献资料法、田野调查法,从玩拳、说拳和亮拳3个角度剖析冀南广宗县前魏村梅花拳的文化生存态势。指出:在村民对梅花拳的文化自觉越来越强烈的时代背景下,梅花拳的传承和发展已与村落的变迁和进步交织在一起,其在构建当地村落社区文化空间的过程中具有重要作用;应从文化的视角而非技术的视角审视作为非物质文化遗产的梅花拳,发挥其作为村落社区文化的独特魅力。

This study used the methods of literature review and field investigation to discuss the cultural existence and trend of Meihuaquan in Qiauwei Village, Guangzong County, south Hebei Province, from three angles Showing off Quan, Playing Quau, and Talking about Qnan. It pointed out that against the background Meihuaquan has closely knitted with the change and development of the village and played an important role in building cultural space in its community. Hence, it is especially of realistic significance and value of times to consider Meihuaquan as an intangible cultural heritage from a cultural rather than a technical perspective.