基于应用程序的中国育龄女性遭受性骚扰情况调查

A survey on sexual harassment of reproductive women viaapplicationprograms

目的:依托"大姨吗"应用程序调查中国育龄女性性骚扰的情况以及对性骚扰的态度,为性健康教育提供理论依据。方法:在"大姨吗"应用程序首页发放调查问卷,问卷主要内容包括:一般情况(年龄、情感状况、收入、学历等)和性骚扰情况(近一年是否遭遇过性骚扰、在哪些方面遭遇过性骚扰、是否担心性骚扰)。发放时间为2015年1月至2015年12月。共有28021名女性参与调查,其中有效问卷27854份。结果:年轻、非单身、学历较低、收入较高的女性更容易遭遇性骚扰;而年龄较大、收入较高、学历较高的女性,对于性骚扰的警惕性较低。结论:女性遭遇性骚扰与年龄、情感状况、收入、学历有关。

Objective：Objective ：To explore sexual harassment and the attitude toward sexual harassment of reproductive women in China via the application program （app） ruenstruation tofurther provide scientific basis for sexual education. Methods ：The questionnaire was distributed on the homepage of the appfrom January 2015 to December 2015 including questions about general characteristics （ age, emotional state, income, educational background） and sexual harassment （whether suffered from sexual harassment in the past year, what areas and the attitude to sexual harassment）. 28021 active users of the app were involved with 27854 valid questionnaire returned for statistical analysis. Results：Women who were young, non-single, with low educational background and high income were more likely to suffer sexual harassment, while women who were old, with high income and high educational background were less vigilance about sexual harassment. Conclusions：Age, emotional state, income and edueational background are all influence factors of female sexual harassment.