阴道镜下活检在宫颈糜烂诊断中的临床价值研究

Clinical value of colposcopy biopsy in the diagnosis of cervical erosion

目的探究阴道镜下活检在宫颈糜烂诊断中的临床价值。方法选取我院收治的82例宫颈糜烂患者,采用随机字母表法分为观察组与对照组,对照组采用宫颈刮片检查,观察组采用阴道镜下活检,对比2组诊断结果及不同年龄段宫颈糜烂发生情况。结果观察组宫颈癌检出率显著高于对照组(P<0.05);20～30年龄段宫颈糜烂发生率最低,31～40年龄段宫颈糜烂发生率最高。结论阴道镜下活检可有效提高宫颈糜烂诊断准确性,临床应用价值较高,宫颈糜烂发生与年龄具有密切关系。

Objective To explore the clinical value of colposcopy biopsy in the diagnosis of cervical erosion. Methods 82 patients with cervical erosion treated in our hospital were divided into the observation group and the control group by random alphabet. The control group was examined by cervical scraping, and the observation group was biopsy under colposcopy, and the results of the 2 groups and the occurrence of cervical erosion in different ages were compared. Results The detection rate of cervical cancer in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group（P 〈0.05）; the incidence of cervical erosion in the 20-30 age group was the lowest, and the rate of cervical erosion in the 31-40 age group was the highest. Conclusion Colposcopy biopsy can effectively improve the diagnostic accuracy of cervical erosion, and has high clinical value. The occurrence of cervical erosion is closely related to age.