马克思对资本逻辑的批判及其当代价值

Marx's Criticism of Capital Logic and Its Contemporary Value

资本理论是马克思全部理论的基础,也是马克思理解现代社会的基石。马克思在肯定资本对人类文明发展的伟大作用的同时,对资本和资本逻辑进行了深入的批判。他深入到现代社会的内部,深入到资本矛盾的内在本质,将现代社会的经济结构、社会生产关系等置于批判的核心,在历史评价和道德评价相统一的基础上揭示资本生产的基本规律及其财产分配关系。这对于我们认识资本的两重性,培育资本的伦理精神,有效地利用资本与规制资本,建构政府、资本、社会良性互动的治理结构具有十分重要的价值。

Capital theory is totally the basis of Marx's theory. It is the foundation stone of how Marx understands modern society. Marx affirmed the great role of capital in the development of human civilization.Meanwhile he also criticized the capital and capital logic. Marx went deep into the inner modern society and the inner essence of capital contradiction. He put the economic structure of modern society,social relations of production at the core of criticism, revealing the running rules and value characteristics of capital on the basis of unification of historical evaluation and moral evaluation. Marx's critical theory of capital is of great value in understanding the duality of capital, cultivating the ethical spirit of capital, using and regulating capital effectively, and constructing a benign interactive governance structure among government, capital and society.