摘要
Dear Editor The prevalence of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) is an increasing problem worldwide (Zumla et al., 2013; Dong et al., 2015). According to a 2014 World Health Organization (WHO) report, 480,000 individuals world-wide .developed multidrug-resistant tuber- culosis (MDR-TB) and more than 100 countries have cases of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB). Com- pared with drug-susceptible TB, MDR-TB and XDR-TB require prolonged therapeutic treatment with a combination of a number of second-line drugs (Chen et al., 2013). For patients where TB remains persistent despite prolonged therapy with second-line TB drugs, the add-on agents including bedaquiline and delamanid are recommended for salvage therapy (GUnther, 2014; WHO, 2014; Shim and Jo, 2013).
Dear Editor The prevalence of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) is an increasing problem worldwide (Zumla et al., 2013; Dong et al., 2015). According to a 2014 World Health Organization (WHO) report, 480,000 individuals world-wide .developed multidrug-resistant tuber- culosis (MDR-TB) and more than 100 countries have cases of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB). Com- pared with drug-susceptible TB, MDR-TB and XDR-TB require prolonged therapeutic treatment with a combination of a number of second-line drugs (Chen et al., 2013). For patients where TB remains persistent despite prolonged therapy with second-line TB drugs, the add-on agents including bedaquiline and delamanid are recommended for salvage therapy (GUnther, 2014; WHO, 2014; Shim and Jo, 2013).