我国海洋经济技术进步偏向性测度研究

A Study on the Measurement of the Bias of Marine Economic Technological Change in China

本文基于CES生产函数,采用标准化供给面系统方法,以我国2006-2015年11个沿海各省市的海洋经济相关数据为样本,估算了我国海洋经济的资本-劳动要素替代弹性和技术进步偏向。研究结果发现:除上海市的海洋经济资本和劳动之间属于替代关系,其余各沿海省市的海洋经济资本和劳动之间均属于互补关系;同时我国各沿海省市的海洋经济技术进步均是偏向于资本的。

Based on the CES production function and the supply-side system method,this paper estimates the capital-labor factor substitution elasticity and technological progress bias of China＇s marine economy based on the related marine economic data of 11 coastal provinces in China from 2006 to 2015. The study found that： except for the Shanghai＇s marine economic capital and labor,which have a substitute relationship,the remaining coastal provinces and cities have a complementary relationship between marine economic capital and labor. At the same time, the marine economic and technological progress of all coastal provinces and cities in China is biased to the capital. Finally,corresponding countermeasures are proposed.