心脏术后患儿行腹膜透析的护理体会

目的探讨心脏术后患儿行腹膜透析的护理体会。方法选择本院64例患儿作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,各32例。对照组常规行腹膜透析护理,观察组在对照组基础上增加个体化腹膜透析护理干预,对比分析两组透析期间并发症及不良反应情况,并比较两组护理满意度。结果观察组腹膜透析并发症及不良反应发生率(6.25%)显著低于对照组(25.00%),差异显著P<0.05,观察组腹膜透析护理满意度为96.88%,显著高于对照组(81.25%),组间差异P<0.05。结论心脏术后患儿腹膜透析治疗中,采取个体化、针对性护理措施,可有效降低并发症及不良反应风险,并改善护理满意度,该护理措施临床应用可行性较强。

Objective To investigate the nursing experience of peritoneal dialysis in children with cardiac surgery. Methods Sixtyfour children in our hospital were selected as study subjects. The patients were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group, 32 cases in each group. The control group routine peritoneal dialysis nursing, the observation group on the basis of the control group increased individual peritoneal dialysis nursing intervention, compared the analysis of two groups of complications during dialysis and adverse reactions, and compared the two groups of nursing satisfaction.Results The incidence of complications and adverse reactions of peritoneal dialysis in the observation group （6.25%） was significantly lower than that in the control group （25%）, and the difference was significant （P〈0.05）. The satisfaction degree of peritoneal dialysis patients in the observation group was 96.88%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group （81.25%）, and the difference between the two groups was P〈 0.05.Conc I us i on In the treatment of peritoneal dialysis in children after heart surgery, individualized and targeted nursing measures can effectively reduce the risk of complications and adverse reactions, and improve the satisfaction of nursing. The clinical application of this nursing measure is strong.