人工智能辅助侦查的思考——基于价值呈现与适配要求的双重视角

Study on the Help of Artificial Intelligence in Criminal Investigation —— Based on Value and Adaptation

通过多重视角审视分析人工智能辅助公安机关刑事侦查工作,以最大限度地实现其功能。在充分肯定人工智能辅助案侦带来办案质量和效率明显提升的同时,也要认识到侦查人员对其过度依赖和机械执法现象的初现端倪。从适配要求看,需要强化高端侦查人才的打造与储备,强调侦查主体能动地专注于侦查核心事务,设置更为科学的侦查程序。侦查主体素质的提升、侦查行为的优化、侦查程序的完善,有助于进一步实现人工智能技术与警察智慧及经验优势的互补,缩小智能辅助系统与侦查现实需求的差距,促进办案质效的提升。

Under the new wave of science and technology, the police are using artificial intelligence and big data to solve criminal cases. The application of artificial intelligence auxiliary solving-case system has Neatly helped the police to solve criminal cases in quality and efficiency. The disadvantages that the police depend on it excessively and enforce law mechanically also have been shown. Therefore, more police of high level of investigation knowledge are needed. The criminal cases need to be solved with subjective initiatives. It is more urgent to build the case start-up procedure scientifically.