庄子幸福实践的个人当为思考

What Would Individuals Do in Zhuangzi's Practice of Happiness

庄子的"致福"运思是追求个人幸福的典型表现。理论上,幸福虽然是个人自由在一定程度上的实现,但幸福演绎的域场是个人生命,死生是生命的两把钥匙;自然对待死生是幸福的枢机之一。在实践中,实现幸福必须因循万物的自然本性,通过坐忘来抵达"不益生"的内在门径,通过心斋来实现"无容私""与物有宜"的目标;在内外的动态层面上,切实履行个人自身的当为是"致福"的有效途径。

Zhuangzi＇s consideration of attaining happiness is a typical manifestation to seek personal happiness. To some extent, although happiness is the realization of individual freedom, the field of happiness deduction is one＇s life, and death and life are the keys to life as such. Just to let death and life be the way they are is one of the key points of happiness. In practice, we must follow all things naturally to approach the gate of happiness with sitting down and forgetting everything, and to achieve the goal of going along with what is right. That is what individuals would do and an effective way for attaining happiness.