汉语ABB与AABB超常典型性探讨

On Typicality of Supernormal ABB and AABB in Chinese

关于汉语ABB与AABB的已有研究成果皆未始于本体所激活的知识结构进而探讨重叠超常的分类、具体表现及其成因和典型性等级,以及在此基础上的规范化。基于已有成果,在形式单位概念框架和原型范畴理论的指导下,对汉语ABB与AABB超常典型性进行研究很有必要。研究发现,AB的A和B及B与ABB的A重叠常规的类型、理据和功能多种多样,其重叠超常的类型、表现和成因则更为复杂,超常典型性级差明显。

The current research achievements of Chinese ABB and AABB do not focus on their supernormal reduplication types,manifestations,causes and typicality hierarchy,and the normalization from the perspective of knowledge structures of speakers. On the basis of the present achievements,this paper studies the supernormal typicality of Chinese ABB and AABB under the guidance of Formal Unit Concept Frame and Prototype Category Theory. The types,motivations and functions of the normal reduplication of both A and B and only B in AB and the normal reduplication of A in ABB are various,and the types,manifestations and causes of their supernormal reduplications are much more complicated. The difference of typicality hierarchy is obvious.