慢性萎缩性胃炎近十年中医文献浅析

Analysis of TCM literature on chronic atrophic gastritis in recent ten years

[目的]通过对中医辨证论治萎缩性胃炎相关文献进行整理,分析疾病的证型分布、治疗法则、用药特点。[方法]利用中国期刊全文数据库检索近十年的所有文献,建立Excel数据库,将证型名称、治法、中药逐条输入Excel表,进行频数统计。[结果]慢性萎缩性胃炎常见证型为脾胃气虚证、脾胃虚寒证、瘀阻胃络证、胃阴亏虚证;常用的治则治法为健脾益气法、活血化瘀法、理气和胃法、养阴益胃法。常用的中药为补气药、理气药、活血化瘀药、清热药、补血及补阴药。[结论]益气养阴化瘀法为治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的一大法则。

[Objective]To analyze the syndromes distribution, treatment rules and medication character- istics of chronic atrophic gastritis by collating the related literature on TCM syndrome differentiation. [Methods]Using the full text database of Chinese periodicals to search all the documents in the past ten years. Excel database was established and the name of the certificate, the method of treatment, and the name of Chinese medicine were entered into the Excel table one by one, then the frequency statistics were performed. [Results]The symptoms of chronic atrophic gastritis are as follows： deficiency of spleen and stomach qi, deficiency of spleen and stomach cold, stagnation of stomach collaterals and deficiency of stomach Yin. The commonly used therapeutic methods are invigorating spleen and invigorating qi, invig- orating blood circulation and removing blood stasis, regulating qi and nourishing Yin and nourishing stom- ach. The commonly used Chinese medicine are invigorating qi, invigorating qi, invigorating blood circula- tion and removing blood stasis. [Conclusion]Nourishing qi, nourishing Yin and removing stasis is one of the major principles in the treatment of chronic atrophic gastritis.