重度颅脑损伤患者重症监护中过渡期护理模式的应用价值

Application Value of Transitional Nursing Mode in Intensive Care of Patients with Severe Craniocerebral Injury

目的:探究重度颅脑损伤患者重症监护中过渡期护理模式的应用价值。方法:将2017年1-6月收治的33例患者作为对照组,采用传统护理模式;另将2017年7-12月收治的35例患者作为研究组,采用过渡期护理模式护理,对比护理效果。结果:研究组的不良事件总发生率为5.71%(2/35)、重返ICU率为2.86%(1/35),均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患者的焦虑自评量表评分(SAS)、抑郁自评量表评分(SDS)评分、住院时间均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:将过渡期护理模式应用于重度颅脑损伤患者重症监护过渡护理中,降低不良事件发生率和改善不良情绪,缩短住院时间,效果确切,应用价值巨大。

Objective：To explore the application value of transitional nursing mode in intensive care of patients with severe craniocerebral injury. Method：A total of 33 patients in from January to June 2017 were used as the control group,the traditional nursing mode was adopted,and 35 patients from July to December 2017 were used as the study group,and the nursing mode of transition period was adopted to compare the nursing effect.Result：The total incidence of adverse events and reentry ICU rate in the study group was 5.71%（2/35） and 2.86%（1/35）,which were significantly lower than those of the control group（P〈0.05）.The scores of self rating anxiety scale（SAS）,self rating depression scale（SDS） and hospitalization time in the study group were all lower than those in the control group,and the difference was significant（P0.05）.Conclusion：Applying the transition period nursing mode to the intensive care transition nursing of severe craniocerebral injury patients,reduce the incidence of adverse events and improve the bad mood, shorten the time of hospitalization,the effect is accurate,and the application value is huge.