难民危机背景下德国“伊斯兰恐惧症”升级现象分析

An Analysis of the Upgrading of “Islamophobia” in Germany in the Context of Refugee Crisis Li Ning

2015年欧洲遭遇二战以来最严重的难民危机,作为欧盟第一大经济体,德国在应对和处理难民危机中发挥了积极的表率与主导作用,但伴随着德国＂敞开大门＂欢迎难民,国内的反对声音也日益高涨,特别是反对接收穆斯林的声音。为何＂欢迎文化＂背后弥漫着不断升级的＂伊斯兰恐惧症＂？本文从德国社会潜在的催生＂伊斯兰恐惧症＂的各种问题出发,分析了难民危机背景下德国＂伊斯兰恐惧症＂升级的真正驱动因素。

As Europe’s largest economy,Germany has played a leading role in dealing with the refugee crisis,but along with Germany＇s＂open door＂to welcome the refugees,the domestic opposition to refugee policy is also growing especially against the reception of Muslim refugees.Why＂welcome culture＂is filled with escalating＂Islamophobia＂？In this paper,the potential motivating factors of＂Islamophobia＂in the context of the refugee crisis are analyzed from the perspective of potential problems of＂Islamophobia＂in German society.