人口老龄化背景下我国养老问题研究趋势分析

Research Trend Analysis of China's Problem of Supporting Old People Under the Background of Population Aging

为揭示我国在人口老龄化背景下养老问题的现状和未来研究方向,通过文献计量法和内容分析法对中国学术期刊网全文数据库CSSCI期刊2000—2015年养老领域的论文进行研究与分析发现:我国关于养老问题的研究呈现逐步加强的态势;养老领域在养老保险制度、养老保险筹资模式、养老模式等方面存在突出问题,亟需加快建立健全养老保险制度、完善养老保险筹资模式、发展养老服务体系、加大养老服务市场供给的步伐。目前关于养老问题的研究有许多不足,仍存在较大的研究空间,新型养老模式的构建是未来的研究趋势。

In order to reveal the situation and the future direction of the problem of supporting old people under thebackground of population aging in China, the CSSCI journal papers in the field of pension since new century from the full-text database of the China academic journal were studied and analyzed through bibliometrics and content analysis. The studyfound that the research on the problem of supporting old people had the trend of gradual strengthening; there were manyoutstanding problems in the field of pension insurance system, the financing mode of pension insurance and pension mode,etc. To accelerate the establishment of pension insurance system, perfect the financing mode of pension insurance, develop thepension service system and increase the supply of pension service market. The study also found that there are many problemsabout the the problem of supporting old people, and there is still a large research space, the construction of the new pensionmodel is the future research trend.