辅助生殖技术的基督教伦理规约

Christianity Ethical Stipulation of Assisted Reproductive Technology

辅助生殖技术通过对自然生殖过程进行人工干预为一些不育症患者带来了生育的希望,在造福人类的同时也对社会伦理特别是基督教伦理带来了前所未有的挑战,主要表现在有悖于生命神圣性原则、影响婚姻关系、割裂性与生殖的必然联系三个方面。发挥基督教伦理对辅助生殖技术的动态规约作用,使辅助生殖技术有可能符合"生命本原之真""婚姻幸福之美""道德生活之善"的人类生殖本性,同时有助于基督教伦理自身的世俗性转化,弥合辅助生殖技术与基督教伦理的冲突。

Assisted reproductive technology（ART） brings the hope of fertility to some infertile patients by manually interfering natural reproductive process. It not only benefits human beings,but also poses unprecedented challenges to social ethics,especially Christian ethics. There are mainly three aspects of challenges,such as violating the sanctity of life,affecting the marriage,and splitting the necessary link between sex and reproduction. Dynamically stipulating ART by Christian ethics can make it possible to live up to the essence of human reproduction,i. e. ＂the true of life origin＂,＂the beauty of marriage happiness＂,＂the goodness of moral life＂,and at the same time contribute to Christian ethics its own secular transformation,bridging the conflict between assisted reproductive technology and Christian ethics.