“老漂族”社区融入状况的调查研究——以湖北省武汉市为例

The Study on Community Integration of ＂Elderly Immigrants＂ ---Taking the Situation of Wuhan As Example

伴随着城镇化进程的加快，越来越多的农村子女定居城市，“老漂族”作为一个新的社会群体开始走进大众视野，而且数量逐年递增。然而这一群体在社区融入过程中存在诸多问题，值得关注。“老漂族”能否快速融入社区生活不仅关系到老人与子女、老人和社区其他老人的关系，更关系到社区的稳定与和谐，继而影响全社会人们的幸福感。“十三五”开局之年，本文通过对“老漂族”社区融入现状、融入途径和融入程度评价指标的调查与研究，找出“老漂族”社区融入过程中尚存的问题，并针对问题提出一些有效建议，从而加快“老漂族”的社区融入进程，促进和谐社区的建设。

With the acceleration of China＇s urbanization process, more and more rural children settle in the city. ＂Elderly immigrants＂, as a new social group, begin to enter the public view. However, many problems occur during the process of their community integration, and it brings our attention. Whether ＂elderly immigrants＂ can quickly integrate into the city life is not only related to the relationship between the elderly and children, the elderly and other community elderly, but also related to the stability and harmony of the community, then the whole society＇s sense of happiness. At the beginning of the＂ 13th Five -Year＂ ,this paper finds out the problems in the community integration process of the ＂elderly immigrants＂ through the investigation and research on their integration situation, approaches and the evaluation index. Then some effective suggestions are raised to speed up the community integration process of ＂elderly immi- grants＂ ,thus promoting the construction of harmonious community.