基于老年人活动偏好的城市公园活动区设计策略研究——以南昌市八一公园为例

Study on the Design Strategy of Urban Park Activity Area Based on Old People's Activity Preference——A Case Study of Bayi Park in Nanchang City

在我国老龄化问题日趋严重的时代背景下,如何针对老年人在城市公园中的活动偏好,营造能够满足老年人各种活动需求的城市公园就显得意义重大。采用定点观察、行为注记和问卷调查等方法,对老年人在城市公园内的活动行为进行了实地调研,并根据调查结果分析得出老年人在城市公园内的活动偏好。最后,针对老年人偏好的散步、看户外电视、聊天、健身锻炼、棋牌、晒太阳、太极气功和舞蹈八种活动类型,提出了其对应的城市公园设计策略。

Under the background of the increasingly serious aging problem in China, it is of gloat sig- nificance to build urban parks that can meet the activity demands of the elderly aim at their activity preferences in urban parks. In this paper, spot observation, behavior notes and questionnaires were used to investigate the activity behavior of the elderly in urban parks. The activity preferences of the elderly in urban parks were obtained based on the survey results. Finally, according to the eight types