改革开放四十年法理学在中国发展的反思与展望

Reflection and Prospect of the Development of Jurisprudence in China in the Past 40 Years of Reform and Opening up

改革开放四十年法理学在中国的发展经历了四个重要转变,即学科建设实现从无到有的转变,教材建设实现从简单粗糙到逐步系统化的转变,专业团队建设从附属不独立向独立且学科带头人不断涌现的转变,学术研究成果从翻译和介绍西方法理学论著思想为主向开始面对中国问题探索自身学术体系为主的全面转变。同时,我们也必须看到法理学在中国的发展仍存在学科建设滞后于部门法学和法律实践,教材体系不完善和缺乏特色,专业团队建设整体薄弱,学术研究标志性成果不足等问题。

Forty years of reform and opening up, the development of jurisprudence in China hasundergone four important changes, namely, the transformation of discipline construction has been a-chieved from nothing, the construction of teaching materials has changed from simple to rough andgradually systematic, and the construction of professional teams has not been independent. Inde-pendent and disciplinary leaders are constantly evolving. The academic research results from thetranslation and introduction of Western methodology to the main idea, from the beginning to the faceof China,s exploration of its own academic system. At the same time, we must also see that the de-velopment of jurisprudence in China still lags behind the problems of departmental law and legalpractice, imperfect teaching materials and lack of characteristics, weak overall professional teambuilding, and insufficient academic research results.