摘要
Let Fq stand for the finite field of odd characteristic p with q elements（q=pn,n∈N）and Fq＊ denote the set of all the nonzero elements of Fq.In this paper,by using the augmented degree matrix and the result given by Cao,we obtain a formula for the number of rational points of the following equation over Fq：f（x 1,x 2,...,x n）=（a1 x1 x2d＋a2 x2 x3d...＋a（n-1）x（n-1）xnd＋an xn x1d）λ-bx1（d1）x2d2...xn（dn）,with ai,b∈Fq＊,n≥2,λ〉0 being positive integers,and d,di being nonnegative integers for 1≤i n.This technique can be applied to the polynomials of the form h1λ=h2 with λ being positive integer and h1,h2∈Fq[x 1,x 2,...,x n].It extends the results of the Markoff-Hurwitz-type equations.
Let Fq stand for the finite field of odd characteristic p with q elements（q=pn,n∈N）and Fq＊ denote the set of all the nonzero elements of Fq.In this paper,by using the augmented degree matrix and the result given by Cao,we obtain a formula for the number of rational points of the following equation over Fq：f（x 1,x 2,...,x n）=（a1 x1 x2d＋a2 x2 x3d...＋a（n-1）x（n-1）xnd＋an xn x1d）λ-bx1（d1）x2d2...xn（dn）,with ai,b∈Fq＊,n≥2,λ〉0 being positive integers,and d,di being nonnegative integers for 1≤i n.This technique can be applied to the polynomials of the form h1λ=h2 with λ being positive integer and h1,h2∈Fq[x 1,x 2,...,x n].It extends the results of the Markoff-Hurwitz-type equations.
基金
Supported partially by the Key Program of Universities of Henan Province(17A110010)
Science and Technology Department of Henan Province(152300410180,142300410107,182102210379)
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project(2016M602251)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11501387,U1504105)
