唐志小篆与《说文》小篆比较研究

The Comparative Study of Xiaozhuan between Epitaph of the Tang Dynasty and SHUOWEN

唐志小篆的字形大多与《说文》小篆相合,体现出唐代碑刻对《说文》小篆字形的袭用;部分唐志小篆字形为汉代及其以后新造字形的转写,体现出小篆的发展。与《说文》小篆字形完全相合以外的小篆字形,或为笔划异写,或受隶变字形影响而改变构件,或受汉隶、楷书的影响,异写形体多样,体现了小篆的发展。研究唐志小篆的形体,可以推知唐代小篆文字的使用面貌,研究小篆与其他字体关系及其发展规律,具有重要的文字学价值。

Xiaozhuan of epitaph of the Tang Dynasty mostly keep in line with SHUOWENXiaozhuan consistency, which reflects that Xiaozhuan of epitaph of the Tang Dynasty inherit the forts of SHUOWEN. And part of the Xiaozhuan of epitaph of the Tang Dynasty were transcribed from the forts produced in the Han Dynasty and future dynasty, which reflects the development of xiaozhuan. The Xiaozhuan of epitaph of the Tang Dynasty which are not the same with the SHUOWEN, reflects the development of xiaozhuan, which were abnormal stroke writing, or by the shape change libian component, influence or be Han Li, regular script, different writing form diversity. Studying on xiaozhuan of Epitaph of the Tang Dynasty, we can infer the Tang Dynasty xiaozhuan use of text features, Xiaozhuan font and its relationship with other research on the law of develop- ment, has the important value of philology.