雾霾污染与城市经济绿色转型评估：2004～2016

Haze Pollution and Economic Green Transformation Assessment of Chinese Cities: 2004-2016

本文通过构建EBM-DDF-AAM经济转型动态评估指数,在考虑雾霾污染的情况下对中国73个重点城市的经济绿色转型进行评估。本文的结果表明,在考虑雾霾污染的情况下,在2004～2016年间,大部分城市环境效率和经济绿色转型指数双重下降,其经济增长是以牺牲环境为代价的,只有2013年之后大部分城市才开始走出一条绿色转型与经济增长协调发展的道路。根据评估结果,各地方政府应因地制宜,制定合理的经济和环境政策来持续推动经济绿色转型发展。

In this paper,the EBM-DDF-AAM dynamic economic transformation assessment index is constructed to evaluate the economic green transformation of 73 major cities in China in consideration of haze pollution.The results of this paper show that in the consideration of haze contamination,both the environmental efficiency and the economic green transition index of most cities decline in the past 13 years,only after 2013 most cities begin to develop a path of coordinated development of green transformation and economic growth.According to the assessment results,each local government should carry out the reasonable economic and environmental policies in accordance with the local conditions to promote the economic green transformation and development.