新烟碱类杀虫剂氟吡呋喃酮的研究开发现状与展望

Research Status and Prospect of Flupyradifurone, a New Neonicotinoid Insecticide

常规新烟碱类杀虫剂如吡虫啉、噻虫嗪等对蜜蜂等传粉昆虫存在一定环境风险,拜耳作物科学公司最新开发的新烟碱类杀虫剂氟吡呋喃酮可有效防治刺吸式害虫,并对传粉昆虫及其他环境非靶标生物低毒。从氟吡呋喃酮的理化性质、分子结构、作用机制、制剂产品、田间防效、环境生物安全性及其分析方法等方面,综合阐述了该药剂的研究进展,并对其进行了研究方向展望,分析了其应用前景。

The conventional neonicotinoid insecticides（e.g. imidacloprid and thiamethoxam） have certain environmental risks for the pollinating insects such as bees. Newly developed neonicotinoid insecticide,flupyradifurone, can effectively manage sucking insects and it also has low toxicity to pollinating insects and other non-target creatures in the environment. The physicochemical properties, molecular structure, mode of action,preparation products, field efficacy, environmental security and analysis methods of flupyradifurone are comprehensively elaborated, along with its application prospect.