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Fabrication of a Gradient Nano-/Micro-structured Surface Layer on an Al–Si Casting Alloy by Means of Ultrasonic–Electropulsing Coupling Rolling Process

Fabrication of a Gradient Nano-/Micro-structured Surface Layer on an Al–Si Casting Alloy by Means of Ultrasonic–Electropulsing Coupling Rolling Process
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摘要 By using a novel surface modification technique named ultrasonic-electropulsing coupling rolling (UECR) process on an Al-Si casting alloy rod, the surface of material was smoothened significantly. Meanwhile, a strengthened layer with agradient change in hardness was obtained in the outer surface, corresponding to a homogeneous gradient nano-/micro-structure. The thickness of nanometer-thick laminated structures was at least 40 μm, which was much thicker thanconventional ultrasonic rolling process. During UECR, the formation of the well-defined nanocrystalline structure wasattributed to the high strain rate and simultaneous annealing process realized by ultrasonic impact and electropulsingtreatment. By using a novel surface modification technique named ultrasonic-electropulsing coupling rolling (UECR) process on an Al-Si casting alloy rod, the surface of material was smoothened significantly. Meanwhile, a strengthened layer with agradient change in hardness was obtained in the outer surface, corresponding to a homogeneous gradient nano-/micro-structure. The thickness of nanometer-thick laminated structures was at least 40 μm, which was much thicker thanconventional ultrasonic rolling process. During UECR, the formation of the well-defined nanocrystalline structure wasattributed to the high strain rate and simultaneous annealing process realized by ultrasonic impact and electropulsingtreatment.
出处 《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第12期1258-1264,共7页 金属学报(英文版)
基金 financially supported by the Shenzhen Nanshan District Governmental Foundation(Grant No.KC2015ZDYF0021A) the Shenzhen Industry Development Foundation(Grant No.HYCYGJ20140512010015) the Shenzhen Development and Reform Commission Foundation(Grant No.2015-1033)
关键词 Nanocrystalline materials Indentation and hardness Al-Si alloy Microstructure Nanocrystalline materials Indentation and hardness Al-Si alloy Microstructure
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