数和数学的现实原型

The real model of number and mathematics

数和数学源于客观现实,数学的形成、发展,初等数学和现代数学的创立与社会历史发展、科学技术的进步相适应。从数的使用到数学的创立,是个充满矛盾的认识过程。抽象性、相对独立性是数学的基本特征。数学理论、原理及诸多的数学概念、公式是外部世界的物体的量和量的关系的反映,是人类思维活动发展的必然结果。现实世界是数学的无限原型。

Number and mathematics come from objective reality. The formation and development of mathematics as well as foundation of elementary and advanced mathematics are suitable for the development of social history and science technology.From the use of number to the foundative of mathematics,the process is full of contradictions.Mathematical theory and concepts are reflection of the objective world and it is an inevitable outcome of thinking development.Realistic world is an infinite source of mathematics.