国内观鸟旅游研究综述

A Review of Research on Bird-watching Tourism in China

观鸟旅游作为生态旅游的一种重要表现形式,对经济、社会、环境保护等具有重要意义。随着观鸟旅游的发展,国内观鸟旅游的研究逐渐增多。文章整理了国内观鸟旅游研究文献,经过筛选确定了97篇文章作为研究对象,采用定量与定性研究结合的方式,总结了国内观鸟旅游的研究内容和方向。资源分析与旅游开发是国内观鸟旅游研究的重要内容,观鸟者行为研究、观鸟教育、观鸟旅游发展对策分析在观鸟旅游研究中也涉及较多,观鸟旅游的研究在不同方面存在较大差异性,以及地域空白性。加强观鸟旅游的研究,弥补地域空白性对观鸟旅游的发展有重要意义,文章在综述分析的基础上,预测了观鸟旅游的发展方向和研究趋势。

Bird-watching tourism,as an important form of ecotourism,is of great significance to the economy,society and environmental protection.With the development of bird-watching tourism,the research on bird-watching tourism in China has gradually increased.This paper collated the research literature of bird-watching tourism in China.After screening,97 articles were selected as the research object,and summed up the research contents and directions of domestic bird-watching tourism by the combination of quantitative and qualitative research.Resource analysis and tourism development are the important contents of the research on bird-watching tourism in China.The research of bird-watcher behavior,bird-watching education and the countermeasure research of bird-watching development are also the contents of bird-watching tourism research.The research of bird watching tourism has great differences in different research areas and exists the regional gap.It is of great significance to strengthen the research of bird watching tourism and make up the gap of the region for the development of bird watching tourism.On the basis of the summary and analysis,the paper forecasts the development direction and research trend of bird watching tourism.