国外构式语法研究的发展趋势与前沿动态——基于可视化技术的科学知识图谱分析

A Review of the Development of Construction Grammar Studies: A Visualized Analysis Based on Cite Space

文章采用Cite SpaceⅤ信息可视化定量分析方法,对Web of Science(WOS)数据库中2008—2018年的期刊中的"构式语法"论文进行科学知识图谱分析。发现自2008年以来,国外构式语法研究受到国际学者们的日渐关注,研究成果丰富,作者、机构和国家间合作网络日益增强。国际期刊构式语法的研究热点集中在构式与语法、英语与语言、用法与习得等多个方面。文章通过对数据进行综合分析,发现当前构式语法的研究前沿突出体现在语法化、论元结构、行为识别、认知语法、构式约制等方面,具体涵盖十二个聚类,并对国外构式语法研究提出建议。

Using information visualizing technology, i.e. CiteSpaceV, we analyze seminal journal articles pertaining to conslruction grammar in the Web of Science （WOS） from 2008 to 2018. The results show that since 2008, construction grammar has been in the limelight and is developing rapidly; many high-yield authors have emerged. The ＂hot＂ research topics focus on construction and grammar, English and language, and usage and acquisition. The research frontier covers 12 clusters, including grammaticalization, argmnent struture, action recognition, cognitive grammar and construction. With data from CiteSpace, some suggestions for the tuture study of construction grammar are proposed.