张澜实业教育实践的特点探析

The characteristics of Zhang Lan’s Industrial Education Practice

张澜先生的实业教育实践具有以下特点:要革除纯为升学准备的教育观念,树立以就业能力为导向,"使多数青年得有谋生的智识与技能"的人才培养观;要根据经济社会发展和职业劳动特点,建立多层次职业教育体系;要紧密结合地方经济社会发展实际,特别是要结合区域内产业结构特色设置和开发专业;要学做一体,注重工学结合,突出职业教育教学特点,建立学教以致用的教学模式。

Mr. Zhang Lan’s industrial education practice holds that educational ideology of learning for entering a higher school should be abolished; talents cultivation idea of'making majority of young people having knowledge and techniques to live on'should be established; multi-level vocational educational system in terms of economical and social development and the features of vocational work are to be built; specialties are supposed to be set up and developed on the basis of meeting the needs of local economic and social development, particularly taking into consideration the features of the regional industrial structure; combination of working and learning is to be followed and vocational education characteristics should be emphasized to establish a teaching model that applies theory into practice.