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输尿管异位开口的诊断与治疗(附8例报告)

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摘要 目的:探讨输尿管异位开口的诊断及治疗。方法:回顾性分析8例异位输尿管开口患者的临床资料,所有病人均行B超及IVU检查为进一步确诊行CT3例、MRU2例,膀胱镜检查5例,异位开口插管造影3例,膀胱尿道、阴道造影3例。对其临床特点、诊断及外科治疗方式进行分析。结果:术前确诊输尿管开口位置7例(87.5%),术中确定1例。行单侧肾脏输尿管切除2例,上半肾输尿管切除3例,输尿管膀胱再植术2例,左上重复肾、输尿管切除及左下、右侧输尿管膀胱再植1例。7例术后随访3~10年,效果良好。结论:输尿管异位开口的诊断需结合病史、体检、B超、IVU、膀胱镜、CT、MRU等检查进行综合分析。上半肾输尿管切除及输尿管膀胱再植是治疗输尿管异位开口合并上/下尿路畸形的有效方式。
出处 《赤峰学院学报(自然科学版)》 2008年第S1期43-45,共3页 Journal of Chifeng University(Natural Science Edition)
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