《大唐西域记》第一人称代词研究

The research of the first personal pronouns about Pilgrimage to the West in the Tang Dynasty

《大唐西域记》成书于贞观二十年,由玄奘口述、弟子辨机撰写成书,记述了玄奘西行求法的所见所闻。由于其特殊的语体形式(即有对国家部分的客观记述,又有对传说部分的生动描写),它为我们研究唐初时期的语言提供了丰富的语料。本文以《大唐西域记》中的第一人称代词为研究对象,从称数和句法功能两个方面,通过定量定性对其进行分析,以揭示《大唐西域记》第一人称代词的使用情况。

Pilgrimage to the West in the Tang Dynasty was written in Tang Zhenguan 20 years,dictated by Xuan Zang,and written out by his disciple,Bian Ji. It describes what Xuan Zang had seen and heard in the West. Due to its special style form( that is,it has both the objective account of the country and vivid description of legends). It provides a rich corpus for us to study language in the early Tang dynasty. This paper,taking the first-person pronouns in Pilgrimage to the West as the research object,from two aspects of the number of which refers to and syntactic function,through the qualitative to the quantitative analysis,to reveal the condition of the first personal pronouns in Pilgrimage to the West in the Tang Dynasty.