社会语言学视角下英语中的性别语言特征分析

A analysis on characteristics of gender language in English language from the perspective of sociolinguistics

男女语言在语音语调、语义、句法等层面均存在着一定的差异。近几年,国内学者对英语中的性别语言差异的研究呈多元化发展。本文从社会语言学的角度出发,运用社会语言学方面的相关知识,对英语中的性别语言差异进行静态分析,通过对比分析英语语言文化中存在的一些性别语言现象来进一步研究性别语言差异的成因及其产生的根源,研究成果对跨文化、跨性别交际能力的提高有一定的促进作用。

There are certain differences existing in men's and women's languages on the level of pronunciation,semantics,and syntax etc.In recent years,the research development of domestic scholars in China on gender language differences diversified greatly.This paper statically analyzes the gender language differences from the perspective of sociolinguistics and by using some related knowledge in sociolinguistics.Through comparing and analyzing some gender language phenomena that exist in the English language and culture,it is to further analyze the causes of these gender language differences.The research results will have some positive effects on the improvement of cross-culture and cross gender communication competence.