民商事仲裁司法审查问题研究

A study on judicial review to civil and commercial arbitration judicial review

仲裁作为一种解决民商事争议的有效方式,由于具有意思自治性和效率性等特点和优势,在现代经济社会生活中发挥着越来越重要的作用。然而,仲裁权的不当行使势必会侵害当事人的合法权益,甚至会危害社会公共利益。基于对仲裁权进行制约和监督的需要,为了更好地保护当事人的权益,促进仲裁事业的可持续性发展,有必要对仲裁进行司法审查。在仲裁司法审查的范围方面,应实行全面审查模式。在仲裁司法审查的内容和形式方面,一要更加重视仲裁协议的司法审查;二要健全撤销仲裁裁决和不予执行仲裁裁决制度;三要更加重视重新仲裁。

As an effective way to solve civil and commercial disputes,arbitration plays an increasingly important role in modern economic and social life because of the characteristics and advantages of meaning autonomy and efficiency.However,the improper use of the arbitration right is bound to infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of the parties,and even harm the social and public interests.Based on the restriction and supervision to the arbitration right,in order to better protect the rights of both parties and to promote the sustainable development of the arbitration business,it is necessary to carry out judicial review to the arbitration.In the scope of the arbitration judicial review,a comprehensive review should be implemented.In the content and form of the arbitration judicial review,first is to pay more attention to the judicial review of the arbitration agreement; second is to revoke the arbitration award and the arbitration award system without enforce; three is to pay more attention to re-arbitration.