基于GIS的地铁站点布设研究——以厦门地铁1号线为例

The Research on Metro Sites Layout Based on GIS——Taking Xiamen Metro Line 1 as an Example

城市发展促进交通发展,当地上交通饱和时,地下交通便引起了人们的重视。地铁与城市的土地利用结构、人流量活动程度、经济发展、与其他交通方式换乘衔接等都有着紧密联系,因此,地铁站点的布设和路线的整体规划举足轻重。以厦门市地铁1号线为例,基于GIS技术对城市的地铁建设影响因子进行评估,通过相关数据分析得出最合适的地铁站点布局,为布设效率最大化的地铁站点线路,提供了一定的理论参考。

Urban development promotes the development of transportation.When the up-ground traffic is saturated,underground transportation has attracted people’s attention.The subway is closely linked to the city’s land use structure,the level of human activities,economic development,and other modes of transportation transfer.Therefore,the overall layout of the subway station and the overall planning of the route are very important.This study takes Xiamen Metro Line 1 as an example,based on GIS technology to evaluate the impact factors of urban metro construction.Through the relevant data analysis,the most suitable metro sites layout is obtained to provide a theoretical reference for providing maximum efficiency of site lines in the construction of metros.