磁共振成像在耳部疾病应用及进展

The application and research status of MRI in different ear diseases

耳是具有特定功能的器官,其发生的病变较多,常见的有听力下降、耳鸣、眩晕、面瘫及肿瘤等,随着临床对耳部疾病的关注聚焦于耳的功能异常以来,MRI因其较高的分辨率及其他成像功能而迅速用于临床,本文主要对MRI在耳部不同疾病的检查技术,应用价值以及国内的研究现状做一综述。

The ear is the organ that has a specific function, some diseases can occur in the ear, for example, hearing loss, tinnitus, dizziness, facial paralysis, and tumors and so on. As clinical attention focused on the diseases that result in ear dysfunction, MRI was rapidly used for clinical purposes because of its high resolution and other functions. The article mainly reviewed MRI examination technology of different ear diseases, the application and the domestic research status.