论司各特《艾凡赫》中的“内圣外王”之道

ON THE THOUGHTS OF “SAGELINESS WITHIN AND KINGLINESS WITHOUT” IN IVANHOE

众所周知,《艾凡赫》中的理查与历史中的理查有许多不同之处,绿林寨主罗宾汉也是根据民间传说虚构出来的;前者的性格优越之处、后者的人格和政治品行正是司各特的政治哲学主张。该论文以中国儒家的政治哲学思想"内圣外王"为切入点,结合文本分析,从三个方面论证文本中的理查和罗宾汉正是"内圣外王"化身的实体,说明伟大思想的普世价值,并管窥人文科学的现实指导意义。

It’s known to all that Richard in Ivanhoe is remarkably different from Richard in history and that Robin Hood of Sher-wood Forest is a legendary figure in folklore. Advantages of the former’ s characters and the latter’s political personality are embodied in Scott’s standpoints on the political philosophy. This paper tries to read Ivanhoe from the perspective of“sageliness within and kingliness without” in political philosophy of Chinese Confucian school, to demonstrate the universal value of great thoughts and the practical guiding significance of humanistic studies.