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Structural, Elastic, and Electronic Properties of a New Phase of Carbon

Structural, Elastic, and Electronic Properties of a New Phase of Carbon
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摘要 Based on density function theory with the ultrasoft pseudopotential scheme in the frame of the local density approximation and the generalized gradient approximation, the structural, elastic, and electronic properties of carbon with P2221 phase have been systematically studied in this paper. The calculated results show that the P2221 phase of carbon is mechanically stable and dynamically stable at ambient pressure. The anisotropy studies of Young's modulus,Poisson's ratio, shear anisotropic factor, the percentage of elastic anisotropy for bulk modulus, the percentage of elastic anisotropy for shear modulus and the universal anisotropic index show that P2221 phase of carbon exhibits anisotropy.In addition, P2221 phase is an indirect semiconductor with bandgap of 3.423 e V. But, the band gap of P2221 phase for carbon increase with increasing pressure. Based on density function theory with the ultrasoft pseudopotential scheme in the frame of the local density approximation and the generalized gradient approximation, the structural, elastic, and electronic properties of carbon with P2221 phase have been systematically studied in this paper. The calculated results show that the P2221 phase of carbon is mechanically stable and dynamically stable at ambient pressure. The anisotropy studies of Young’s modulus,Poisson’s ratio, shear anisotropic factor, the percentage of elastic anisotropy for bulk modulus, the percentage of elastic anisotropy for shear modulus and the universal anisotropic index show that P2221 phase of carbon exhibits anisotropy.In addition, P2221 phase is an indirect semiconductor with bandgap of 3.423 e V. But, the band gap of P2221 phase for carbon increase with increasing pressure.
出处 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第8期237-243,共7页 理论物理通讯(英文版)
基金 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.61006028 and 61204044
关键词 ELASTIC PROPERTIES ANISOTROPIC PROPERTIES ELECTRON elastic properties anisotropic properties electron
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