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全身振动对机体工效影响的研究 被引量:6

The Effect of Whole Body Vibration on Work Efficiency of Body
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摘要 本文报道了733名接触全身振动和201名非接振工人的工效观察结果,研究提示全身振动确可导致机体的工效降低,表现为闪光融合频率的辨别能力平均插板数和短时记忆力减低,视——运动反应时延长及视读错误率增大,其中以后两项指标改变较明显,统计分析结果表明,接触全身振动作业人员的工效减低程度与振动强度和频率有关,同时还与暴露时间密切相关。 Effects on work efficiency of 733 workers exposed to whole body vibra-tion were observed with 201 nonexposed workers as controls.The resultsshowed that whole body vibration do effect work efficiency.The ability to dis-tinguish flicker fussion on frequency,average of Purdue Pegboard andshort-term memory were lower in exposed group than in the controls.Visualreaction-time test and reading error rate were significantly higher in exposedsubjects.Further analysis by statistics indicated that the changes of work effi-ciency in workers exposed to whole body vibration were related to vibrationalintensity,frequency and duration.
出处 《中华劳动卫生职业病杂志》 CAS CSCD 1991年第2期89-92,共4页 Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
关键词 振动 全身 机体 工效 工人 Whole body vibration Body Work efficiency
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参考文献4

  • 1李德培.铁路守车噪声振动对运转车长健康的影响[J]工业卫生与职业病,1986(04).
  • 2李天麟,于永中,吕云凤.视—运动反应时测定和评价方法[J]卫生研究,1980(04).
  • 3Paulien M. Bongers,Hendriek C. Boshuizen,Carel T. J. Hulshof,Agaath P. Koemeester. Back disorders in crane operators exposed to whole-body vibration[J] 1988,International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health(2):129~137
  • 4Helmut Seidel,Ralph Bluethner,Barbara Hinz. Effects of sinusoidal whole-body vibration on the lumbar spine: the stress-strain relationship[J] 1986,International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health(3):207~223

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