谈人工智能如何介入刑事审判——以刑事案件智能辅助办案系统为例

How does Artificial Intelligence Intervene in Criminal Trials——Taking the criminal case intelligent assistant case handling system as an example

人工智能和司法审判之间具有一定的关联性,其具有对法律语言的处理能力、可进行一定程度的法律推理论证,并且司法推论过程可为人工智能设定运行框架。在未来对刑事案件智能辅助系统的推广应用过程中,应当注意两方面的内容。一方面,在汲取试点地区有益经验的基础上,应当尽可能地将该系统的试点范围予以扩大,并最终推广至全国范围内的法院予以适用。另一方面,也应注意人工智能技术在刑事司法领域的应用和进一步发展所应跨越的一些障碍。这些障碍主要来自人工智能既有演化进路、不完善的法律术语语义网络以及不完善的法律知识库的三方面限制。只有突破了以上限制,才能够最终促进刑事案件智能辅助办案系统的完善,才能够将其更好的运用于刑事审判领域。

There is a certain correlation between artificial intelligence and judicial trial.It has the ability to deal with legal language,can carry out a certain degree of legal theory,and the judicial inference process can set the operational framework for artificial intelligence.In the future promotion and application of the criminal case intelligent assistant system,attention should be paid to the two aspects.Breaking through the restrictions will finally enable the improvement of the intelligent case handling system for criminal cases,so that it can be better applied to the field of criminal trials.