摘要
庄子的人生哲学以实现个性人格独立和个体精神自由为其根本宗旨,通过对人的境遇的理性思索和对儒家仁义礼法的批判,庄子从外在的处世之道(委蛇其形)和内在的精神超越(逍遥其心)两个方面对这个问题给予了深刻回答。委蛇其形为实现个性人格独立和个体精神自由提供了前提和基础,逍遥其心则为这种追求指出了方法和道路。对当代人来说,这种处世智慧和精神追求仍有着许多积极启示和可供借鉴之处。
The fundamental aim Zhuangzi’s life philosophy is to realize independent personality and free psyche of an individual. By thinking deeply of the life circumstances and criticizing the Confucian justice and virtue, Zhuangzi opens a path to the aim from two aspects of conduct skill (flexible behavior) and spiritual transcendence (freely psyche). To achieve the aim, flexible behavior is the precondition and basis, freely psyche is the approach and method. Today, much important enlightenment can be drawn from this wisdom.
出处
《重庆理工大学学报(社会科学)》
CAS
2007年第5期102-105,共4页
Journal of Chongqing University of Technology(Social Science)
关键词
庄子
委蛇其形
逍遥其心
安时处顺
坐忘
无待
Zhuangzi
flexible behavior
freely psyche
adaptation to the situation
Sit and Forget
No-dependence