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“也”字句歧义的逻辑分析

Logic Analysis of the Different Meanings of Sentences with "Ye"
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摘要 "也"是个特殊的副词,在现代汉语里有不同的用法,可以表示不同的意义,归纳言之主要有3种格式,除了语言学的研究外亦可以从逻辑学角度来分析"也"字句歧义,主要包括隐涵和预设两个方面,"也"字句中隐涵了同样性、并存性和作者的思想感情等,多重隐涵义的取舍是有规律可循的。从隐涵和预设角度都可消除"也"字句歧义。 "Ye" is a special adverb, there are different usages in modern Chinese language, and it may express different significances mainly in three kinds of forms. In addition to the linguistic study, the different meanings of "Ye" can be analyzed from the aspects of logic, including implicature and presupposition. The sentences with "Ye" conceal similarity, coexistence and author’s emotion, and there is a law for the choice of multiple implicatures. The different meanings of sentences with "Ye" can be eliminated both from the implicature and presupposition.
作者 郑旭
机构地区 南京大学哲学系
出处 《重庆理工大学学报(社会科学)》 CAS 2007年第12期76-78,92,共4页 Journal of Chongqing University of Technology(Social Science)
关键词 “也”字句 歧义 隐涵 预设 sentence with "Ye" different meaning implicature presupposition

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