摘要
作为政策模拟与政策分析模型的主流工具之一,可计算的一般均衡(CGE)模型因其具有可以将经济、能源和环境等多领域问题放在一个模型中联合考虑以及模拟政策变动对多个子系统的冲击效果具有系统分析问题的优势,正在被广泛应用于资源与环境经济学领域。作者分别考察近年来(重点为2010年以后)国内外学术界在经济—能源—环境(简称3E)综合分析以及CGE模型在资源、环境(包括贸易与环境)等方面的应用情况,归纳各种CGE模型的应用特点及适用范围,为深入利用CGE模型进行资源环境学研究提供全景式文献评述。
Computable general equilibrium( CGE) models have been applied widely in resource and environmental research as one of main stream approaches for policy simulation and policy analysis due to they can provide an integrated system including those economic,energy and environmental factors to simulate the effects of policy changed on system and sub-systems. This paper focuses on,both international and domestic,diverse CGE model applications in economy-energy-environment( 3 E) integrated analysis,resource and environmental policies. It also sums up the characteristics and applicable scope for different models. It tries to provide an overall perspective investigation for references,less historic and more recent, of CGE model applications in resource and environmental economics.
出处
《城市与环境研究》
2015年第2期91-112,共22页
Urban and Environmental Studies
基金
中国社会科学院哲学社会科学创新工程项目"促进生态文明建设的绿色发展战略与政策模拟研究"
关键词
CGE模型
资源经济学
环境经济学
CGE approach
resource economics
environmental economics
