电影教学法在对外汉语专业教学中的应用与反思——以电影《赤壁》为例

The Application of Movie Teaching Method to Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language and Reflections on it——A Case Study of the Movie Red Cliff

电影因内涵丰富的表达性与引人入胜的感染力,成为汉语国际化推广及对外汉语教学中优质的授课素材,电影教学法在各国孔子学院及国内课堂得到广泛的应用。电影《赤壁》语言规范,历史性和文学性兼具,是进行对外汉语教学的佳作。反思《赤壁》在教学中的应用,可得出以下启示:应选取汉语词汇难度适中、文化性和艺术性并存的影视作品;在课程设计中要注重对话的实用性;对影片相关的背景要布置学生提前预习。

Since movies have rich connotations and fascinating appeal,they have become high quality teaching materials for Chinese internationalization and teaching Chinese as a foreign language. Movie teaching method has been widely used in Confucius Institutes and domestic classrooms. The movie Red Cliff has standard language norms,is of both historical and literary significance,being the masterpiece of teaching Chinese as a foreign language.When reflecting on the application of Red Cliff to teaching,we can draw the following inspirations from it: we are supposed to choose the Chinese movies and TV works with medium difficult vocabularies and cultural and artistic coexistence.When we design the curriculums,we are supposed to pay attention to the practicality of the dialogue;students are to be arranged to preview the background of a movie.