流言与谣言的语用性征及嬗变机制被引量：1

Pragmatic Features and EvolutionaryMechanism of Gossips and Ill-Intended Rumors

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摘要本文在简介研究背景的基础上,详细分析了二者的语用性征和嬗变机制。研究发现:1.二者具有目的性、结果性上的本质差异和流动性、混合性的语用共核;2.在流言/谣言的流动过程中,传播者有意或无意地利用了价值性和事实性两种语用预设,通过对传言中真值条件的灵活调用与舍弃,从而在交际过程中实现了从'语义真'到'文学真'的跨越。正是这种跨越给流言与谣言的广泛传播提供了动力。 The author attempts to investigate their pragmatic features and evolutionary mechanism of gossips and ill-intended rumors.Namely,both of them share fluxility and miscibility of truth and falsehood while they differ from each other in terms of intentions and consequences.In the circulation of gossips and ill-intended rumors,disseminators possess evaluative presuppositions and factual presuppositions,in which the former determines the latter by way of invoking or abnegating relevant truth conditions in order to have a dramatic leap from semantic truth to literary truth.And it is this leap that motivates wide spreading of rumors and groundless allegations.

作者韩久全张进红

机构地区河北农业大学外语学院

出处《中国社会语言学》 2016年第1期78-85,共8页 The Journal of Chinese Sociolinguistics

关键词流言谣言流动性混合性价值性预设事实性预设语义真文学真 gossips ill-intended rumors differences and commonalities evaluative presupposition factual presupposition semantic truth literary truth

分类号 H136 [语言文字—汉语]

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参考文献1

1周晓虹.传播的畸变——对“SARS”传言的一种社会心理学分析[J].社会学研究,2003(6):43-54. 被引量：79

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